American Literature, and Colleagues
Across the Curriculum
(Courses Without Border Series)
To Do the Dozens (aka: Liberal Art).
Sustain Ability & Transformative Learning
What is it to be a student, so as to study?
Indo European steu – as if to be struck by a stick,
stunned to a stupor: the etymological root for
“stunning.” “stupid,” “student,” and “study”
(all in the family: kindred spirits)
The Zen tradition of koans & conundrums, noetic
riddles, gordian knots and cerebral chinese finger
traps plus knick knack paddley-whacks to stymie
and undercut one’s beliefs, prejudices, biases,
convictions, traditions and inherited structures-for-
knowing (literally, to“blow” the mind: nirvana-ize)
is what the Greeks called Elenchus to Aporia: falling
into a state of no pores, no portals or thresholds, no
openings, no exits: a stunningly stupid bottoming- out
perfect for the beginnings of Liberal Art: the rehab.
What William James would call the “Sick Souled”
Variety of Religious Experience—ooooomygawd. .
My old man, a Presbyterian minister who originally
taught English at
calling by a student named “Rip” Van Winkle—an
experience of transformative somewhat excruciating
learning but what James would classify as “Healthy
Minded.” James himself was of the sick-souled kind.
But he acknowledged both “economies” as not only
legitimate but complementary.
Accusing him once of having as big an ego as any
of us, I realize now my progenitor, patron & patriarch
was somewhat a variant on The Signifying Monkey.
“Sure, of course, enormous ego.” he said,
but mine's crucified.” Dead, buried, descended
into hell as it were & rose again to sit at the right
hand of god & judge the quick & the dead, so to
speak: a transformative learning or you describe
it your way. The more ways the better if not
always the merrier, true?
Here is how Lewis Hyde talks about IT: He talks in
terms of “the trickster” archetype—which in this case
is represented by Signifying Monkey. Just one of the
characterizations (Coyote, Raven, Hermes, Loki,
Eshu, Jesus) who manifest the cerebral & affective
border-jumper, rules-violator, shape-shifting,
mediator-disrupter, realm-collapsing recreational
put-IT-in play ludic-gamester who, deadly himself,
resurrects us kicking & screaming from a gravity we
hate to love and love to hate. It hurts, damnit..
“To dozen”—to stupefy and daze
” to make insensible, torpid or
powerless” The object of the
game is to stupefy and daze
with swift and skillful speech.
A kind of verbal dueling in which antagonists publicly insult
one another with elaborate rhyming couplets. The winner
is the player who improvises quickly, who most deftly
turns the other’s rhymes around, who always responds
to wit with greater wit, and who in all this outlasts the other
and most delights the gathered audience, for the game is
always played to a crowd. The loser is the player who
breaks the form and starts a physical fight.
The point of the game is to play with language, not to take it
seriously, or better, to stay in balance on the line between
the playful and the serious while trying to tip one’s opponent
off that balance, dizzied with a whirl of words.
The loser who starts a [actual] fight has been
“put in the dozens,”
in which he or she grows deaf
language and takes everything at face value.
A game of the dozens is built on insults to family
and to mothers
where charity is said to begin ]]
Where the trap of such constraint is felt, the
Signifying Monkey’s
they say, to the symbolic
and by that consciousness stop
The Monkey of the Mind wakes us
signs that shape and toys with us until we
shape and toy with it.
To climb into the Monkey’s tree is to detach from
the bedrock
“signify” with them, and that
that they are serious (there’s no insult that
serious) but that their seriousness can be infused
with humor.
—not the Lion’s muscular response)
The antagonists in a game of dozens play with the
difference between
saying it, between fact and fiction,
family and disregard, between the sacred and the
profane, ….the game requires equilibrium in the force
field where all
in the joints, as it were,
The person whose poise fails and who commits
himself to the
string of dualities, slips from
with its speed and lightness and falls into
The loser is overcome with gravity: he gets serious,
attached, defensive for his mamma in fact; his
sense of humor
winner stays perched in his
Where there is real ambivalence then, where one can
truthfully say
"I am not attached to my mamma,”
person who chooses a single side of the contradiction.
The sign of such single-mindedness is contradiction
without humor
To treat ambivalence with humor is to keep it loose;
humor oils the
humor evaporates, then ambiguity
and conflict follows.
We always inhabit a story that others have shaped
but we also always
When we have forgotten the latter portion of these
paradoxes, when the way we live closes in around
us feeling
patter and not an
the Monkey of the Mind will begin his mischievous
chatter to wake us from our torpor.
In this model, when human culture turns against
human
as a kind of savior.
When we have forgotten that we participate in
the shaping of the world
to the shapings left us by the dead, then a
artus-worker may appear sometimes erasing the
old
and creation
sometimes just loosening up
greasing the joints so they may shift in respect to
one another, or open them so commerce will
spring up where the
the shape of culture itself becomes a
spirit of the trickster will lead us into deep
shape-shifting.
From Lewis Hyde: the Trickster Makes This World
(somewhat reconfigured to fit my screed.)
“Contradiction is a lever of transcendence.” (Simone Weil)
When all players are aware of The Game and voluntarily
in-play playing—as with any sport or art—call it Dialectic,
the practice that welcomes opposition, loves the enemy &
enables the philosopher toescape the Cave (culture, convention,
closet, box, bubble )
How the philosopher might make it back, returning to the cave
(culture, convention, box, bubble) and still sustain his or her
outside-the-box experience... that's a course of another color,
not to be collapsed, conflated, or confused with dialectic or
signifying monkey shines..
xxxooo, Jane Goodall


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